Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug — Yugra [lower-alpha 1] , commonly shortened to Khantia-Mansia, is a federal subject of Russia (an autonomous okrug of Tyumen Oblast ). It has a population of 1,532,243 as of the 2010 Census . [4] Its administrative center is located at Khanty-Mansiysk .
Demographics, settlements, ethnic groups, vital statistics, external links.
The peoples native to the region are the Khanty and the Mansi , known collectively as Ob-Ugric peoples , but today the two groups only constitute 2.5% of the region's population. The local languages, Khanty and Mansi , are part of the Ugric branch of the Finno-Ugric language family, and enjoy a special status in the autonomous okrug. Russian remains the only official language.
In 2012, the majority (51%) [7] of the oil produced in Russia came from Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, giving the region great economic importance in Russia and the world. It borders Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug to the north, Komi Republic to the northwest, Sverdlovsk Oblast to the west, Tyumen Oblast to the south, Tomsk Oblast to the south and southeast and Krasnoyarsk Krai in the east.
The okrug was established on December 10, 1930, as Ostyak-Vogul National Okrug ( Остя́ко-Вогу́льский национа́льный о́круг ). In October 1940, it was renamed the Khanty-Mansi National Okrug . In 1977, along with other national okrugs of the Russian SFSR , it became an autonomous okrug (Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug). In 2003, the word " Yugra " was appended to the official name. [8]
The okrug occupies the central part of the West Siberian Plain .
Principal rivers include the Ob and its tributaries Irtysh and Vatinsky Yogan . There are numerous lakes in the okrug, the largest ones are Numto , Tormemtor , Leushinsky Tuman and Tursuntsky Tuman , among others. [9]
The northeasterly line of equal latitude and longitude traverses the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug.
Population : 1,674,676 (2020); [10] 1,532,243 ( 2010 Russian census ) ; [4] 1,432,817 ( 2002 Census ) ; [11] 1,268,439 ( 1989 Soviet census ) . [12]
Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug has an area of 523,100 km 2 , but the area is sparsely populated. The administrative center is Khanty-Mansiysk , but the largest cities are Surgut , Nizhnevartovsk , and Nefteyugansk .
| |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rank | Pop. | ||||||||
| 1 | 380,632 | |||||||
2 | 277,668 | ||||||||
3 | 127,255 | ||||||||
4 | 101,466 | ||||||||
5 | 67,727 | ||||||||
6 | 58,565 | ||||||||
7 | 46,643 | ||||||||
8 | 44,646 | ||||||||
9 | 43,666 | ||||||||
10 | 39,570 |
Year | ||
---|---|---|
1939 | 92,932 | — |
1959 | 123,926 | +33.4% |
1970 | 271,157 | +118.8% |
1979 | 569,139 | +109.9% |
1989 | 1,268,439 | +122.9% |
2002 | 1,432,817 | +13.0% |
2010 | 1,532,243 | +6.9% |
2021 | 1,711,480 | +11.7% |
Source: Census data |
The Indigenous population ( Khanty , Mansi , Komi , and Nenets ) is only 2.8% of the total population in the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug. The exploitation of natural gas in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug has attracted immigrants from all over the former Soviet Union. The 2021 Census counted 17 ethnic groups of more than five thousand persons each. The ethnic composition is as follows:
Population of Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug: [13]
Ethnic Group | Population | % |
---|---|---|
888,660 | 70.3% | |
79,727 | 6.3% | |
41,596 | 3.3% | |
29,717 | 2.4% | |
21,791 | 1.7% | |
21,259 | 1.7% | |
19,568 | 1.5% | |
15,268 | 1.2% | |
13,669 | 1.1% | |
12,361 | 1.0% | |
11,065 | 0.9% | |
9,990 | 0.8% | |
7,786 | 0.6% | |
7,085 | 0.6% | |
6,156 | 0.5% | |
5,562 | 0.4% | |
5,297 | 0.4% | |
Other | 48,194 | 3.8% |
Historical population figures are shown below:
Ethnic group | 1939 Census | 1959 Census | 1970 Census | 1979 Census | 1989 Census | 2002 Census | 2010 Census | 2021 Census | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | |
12,238 | 13.1% | 11,435 | 9.2% | 12,222 | 4.5% | 11,219 | 2.0% | 11,892 | 0.9% | 17,128 | 1.2% | 19,068 | 1.3% | 19,568 | 1.6% | |
5,768 | 6.2% | 5,644 | 4.6% | 6,684 | 2.5% | 6,156 | 1.1% | 6,562 | 0.5% | 9,894 | 0.7% | 10,977 | 0.8% | 11,065 | 0.9% | |
852 | 0.9% | 815 | 0.7% | 940 | 0.3% | 1,003 | 0.2% | 1,144 | 0.1% | 1,290 | 0.1% | 1,438 | 0.1% | 1,381 | 0.1% | |
2,436 | 2.6% | 2,803 | 2.3% | 3,150 | 1.2% | 3,105 | 0.5% | 3,000 | 0.2% | 3,081 | 0.2% | 2,364 | 0.2% | 2,618 | 0.2% | |
67,616 | 72.5% | 89,813 | 72.5% | 208,500 | 76.9% | 423,792 | 74.3% | 850,297 | 66.3% | 946,590 | 66.1% | 973,978 | 68.1% | 888,660 | 70.3% | |
1,111 | 1.2% | 4,363 | 3.5% | 9,986 | 3.7% | 45,484 | 8.0% | 148,317 | 11.6% | 123,238 | 8.6% | 91,323 | 6.4% | 41,596 | 3.3% | |
2,227 | 2.4% | 2,938 | 2.4% | 14,046 | 5.2% | 36,898 | 6.5% | 97,689 | 7.6% | 107,637 | 7.5% | 108,899 | 7.6% | 79,727 | 6.3% | |
Others | 1,026 | 1.1% | 6,115 | 4.9% | 15,629 | 5.8% | 43,106 | 7.6% | 163,495 | 12.7% | 223,959 | 15.6% | 173,536 | 15.5% | 219,465 | 17.3% |
102,138 people were registered from administrative databases, and could not declare an ethnicity. It is estimated that the proportion of ethnicities in this group is the same as that of the declared group. |
Source: [15]
Average population (× 1000) | Live births | Deaths | Natural change | Crude birth rate (per 1000) | Crude death rate (per 1000) | Natural change (per 1000) | Fertility rates | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1970 | 281 | 5 959 | 2 025 | 3 934 | 21.2 | 7.2 | 14.0 | |
1975 | 415 | 9 450 | 2 572 | 6 878 | 22.8 | 6.2 | 16.6 | |
1980 | 649 | 13 901 | 4 116 | 9 785 | 21.4 | 6.3 | 15.1 | |
1985 | 1 041 | 25 130 | 4 863 | 20 267 | 24.1 | 4.7 | 19.5 | |
1990 | 1 274 | 21 812 | 5 354 | 16 458 | 17.1 | 4.2 | 12.9 | |
1991 | 1 276 | 19 060 | 5 884 | 13 176 | 14.9 | 4.6 | 10.3 | |
1992 | 1 270 | 15 849 | 7 132 | 8 717 | 12.5 | 5.6 | 6.9 | |
1993 | 1 274 | 14 531 | 9 401 | 5 130 | 11.4 | 7.4 | 4.0 | 1,59 |
1994 | 1 286 | 15 120 | 9 937 | 5 183 | 11.8 | 7.7 | 4.0 | 1,59 |
1995 | 1 298 | 14 418 | 10 041 | 4 377 | 11.1 | 7.7 | 3.4 | 1,46 |
1996 | 1 310 | 14 469 | 9 508 | 4 961 | 11.0 | 7.3 | 3.8 | 1,39 |
1997 | 1 330 | 14 640 | 8 497 | 6 143 | 11.0 | 6.4 | 4.6 | 1,34 |
1998 | 1 351 | 15 600 | 8 164 | 7 436 | 11.5 | 6.0 | 5.5 | 1,39 |
1999 | 1 359 | 14 728 | 8 476 | 6 252 | 10.8 | 6.2 | 4.6 | 1,29 |
2000 | 1 372 | 15 579 | 9 426 | 6 153 | 11.4 | 6.9 | 4.5 | 1,34 |
2001 | 1 398 | 17 130 | 9 863 | 7 267 | 12.3 | 7.1 | 5.2 | 1,43 |
2002 | 1 426 | 19 051 | 9 829 | 9 222 | 13.4 | 6.9 | 6.5 | 1,54 |
2003 | 1 445 | 19 883 | 10 000 | 9 883 | 13.8 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 1,58 |
2004 | 1 456 | 20 377 | 9 828 | 10 549 | 14.0 | 6.8 | 7.2 | 1,59 |
2005 | 1 466 | 19 958 | 10 415 | 9 543 | 13.6 | 7.1 | 6.5 | 1,54 |
2006 | 1 476 | 20 366 | 10 077 | 10 289 | 13.8 | 6.8 | 7.0 | 1,56 |
2007 | 1 487 | 21 887 | 10 093 | 11 794 | 14.7 | 6.8 | 7.9 | 1,66 |
2008 | 1 500 | 23 197 | 10 215 | 12 982 | 15.5 | 6.8 | 8.7 | 1,74 |
2009 | 1 513 | 23 840 | 10 107 | 13 733 | 15.8 | 6.7 | 9.1 | 1,77 |
2010 | 1 527 | 25 089 | 10 447 | 14 642 | 16.4 | 6.8 | 9.6 | 1,84 |
2011 | 1 543 | 25 335 | 10 072 | 14 642 | 16.4 | 6.5 | 9.9 | 1,86 |
2012 | 1 558 | 27 686 | 9 949 | 17 737 | 17.6 | 6.3 | 11.3 | 2,02 |
Religion in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug as of 2012 (Sreda Arena Atlas) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
38.1% | ||||
Other | 5.5% | |||
11% | ||||
and other native faiths | 0.9% | |||
23.1% | ||||
and | 11% | |||
Other and undeclared | 10.4% |
According to a 2012 survey [16] 38.1% of the population of Yugra adheres to the Russian Orthodox Church , 5% are unaffiliated generic Christians , 1% of the population adheres to the Slavic native faith (Rodnovery) or to Khanty-Mansi native faith. Muslims (mostly Tatars ) constitute 11% of the population. In addition, 23% of the population declares to be spiritual but not religious , 11% is atheist , and 10.9% follows other religions or did not give an answer to the question. [16] According to recent reports Jehovah's Witnesses have been subjected to torture and detention in Surgut. [18]
In Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, the primary transport of goods is by water and railway transport; 29% is transported by road, and 2% by aviation. The total length of railway tracks is 1,106 km. The length of roads is more than 18,000 km.
On April 23, 2024 at 2.00 p.m. Moscow time an International teleconference will be held in the city of Khanty-Mansiysk on the theme: “Traditional knowledge: acquisition, transmission and protection.”
The international teleconference is going to be a prominent event of the All-Russian Forum of National Unity and will unite federal experts, representatives of the international community from the Republic of Armenia, the Republic of Indonesia, the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Republic of Moldova, the Transnistrian Moldavian Republic, the Tunisian Republic, the Republic of Uzbekistan, and representatives of the indigenous peoples of the North.
The teleconference was organized by the Department of Youth Policy, Civil Initiatives and External Relations of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra and the “Eurasian Center for Project Initiatives” ANO with the support of the Government of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra.
The event will consist of two parts. First, the participants will share the traditional knowledge of the indigenous peoples of the North, talk about the possibilities of the Ugra digital project “IT-Stoibishche”, and present prospects for the development of ethnotourism in the places of traditional residence of the indigenous peoples of the North. Then international experts will present their own experience in preserving traditions and the cultural code of the world's indigenous peoples.
The International teleconference will be moderated by Natalia Viktorovna Zabolotskikh , General Director of the ANO "Eurasian Center for Project Initiatives", General Director of Sirius Consulting LLC, coordinator of the International Competition "Leader of Public Diplomacy", political scientist and Tatyana Aleksandrovna Dyatlova , member of the Presidium of the Association of Finno-Ugric Peoples of the Russian Federation, Vice-President of the Public Organization “Saving Ugra”, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Head of the Finno-Ugric Department of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Ugra State University”.
The diversity of traditions and customs of indigenous peoples of Ugra Autonomous Okrug has formed a unique mosaic. The mutual influence of cultures and worldviews is the basis for the development of the Autonomous Okrug, and at the same time a prospect for the exchange of experience with the international community.
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Joe Lewis, owner of superyacht Aviva, challenged his design team to build a yacht around a padel tennis court — and 98m, 4,966GT and a mere three years later, she was launched
• The yacht can accommodate 16 guests and a crew of 25 and also features a unique indoor paddle tennis court. • The yacht Aviva is owned by British billionaire Joe Lewis, with an estimated value of $250 million and annual running costs around $25 million.
Take a look at Joe Lewis's stunning $250 million superyacht, Aviva, which the Tottenham owner used to bail himself out of trouble. The billionaire loved padel tennis so much that he actually built this 279 feet long vessel around a padel tennis court.
The superyacht is the first boat to have a full-size indoor tennis court Crew on board the Aviva have been known to enjoy the tennis court found in the bottom of the boat Credit: Abeking Rasmussen
US$250 Million 98-metre Aviva - The First Yacht with a Tennis Court - Owned by Joe Lewis British Billionaire, 5th Richest man in UK and shareholder of Tottenham Hotspurs FC
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The standout feature is the state-of-the-art tennis court, located in the lower deck. The room is 20 metres long and the yacht was effectively designed around it.
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Barely cracking the first half of the world's 100 largest yachts, Aviva became the first yacht to have an indoor padel tennis court. Built for a UK billionaire, the 98-meter Aviva is also the ...
Barely cracking the first half of the world's 100 largest yachts, Aviva became the first yacht to have an indoor padel tennis court. Built for a UK billionaire, the 98-meter Aviva is also the largest yacht ever built by Abeking & Rasmussen. The yacht is currently anchored by the Ross Dock...
Billionaire football club owner Joe Lewis' superyacht Aviva has been spotted in The Netherlands (after being seen three weeks ago in Malaga).
Uncover the remarkable life of billionaire Joe Lewis, from his journey as a currency trader to being the proud owner of the impressive Aviva yacht, and everything in between.
Lewis, whose global empire includes five-star hotels, private lenders and enclaves for the wealthy, launched Aviva in 2017. It includes eight guest suites, a helipad, padel tennis court, spa and a ...
AVIVA yacht is owned by the British businessman, Joe Lewis. The 84-year-old businessman is also an investor of the top companies globally and is currently ...
Aviva acts as Lewis' floating office and home, and features an indoor, full-sized padel tennis court. In May 2013, Spurs went on a trip to the Bahamas and were welcomed on board the vessel by host Joe.
Billionaire Joe Lewis, who was forbidden to use his $250 million superyacht for close to a year, can finally use his dream boat after paying a $5 million fine. Used as his residence and office the 322 feet long stunning vessel is built around a padel court.
Tottenham billionaire owner Joe Lewis has an amazing £113m superyacht, which features a full sized tennis court Jon Boon Published: 7:22 ET, Sep 16 2022 Updated: 10:31 ET, Sep 16 2022 Jon Boon Published: Invalid Date,
Billionaire former Tottenham Hotspur owner Joe Lewis has 'taken over' a picturesque Devon town after parking his £250million superyacht off the coast for almost a month.
A SUPERYACHT owned by billionaire former Spurs owner Joe Lewis has been branded an eyesore by locals after it was moored in a Devon town for almost a month. The £250 million, 322ft luxury yacht \b…
Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug — Yugra[a], commonly shortened to Khantia-Mansia, is a federal subject of Russia (an autonomous okrug of Tyumen Oblast). It has a population of 1,532,243 as of the 2010 Census. [4] Its administrative center is located at Khanty-Mansiysk.
Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug — Yugra [lower-alpha 1] , commonly shortened to Khantia-Mansia, is a federal subject of Russia (an autonomous okrug of Tyumen Oblast). It has a population of 1,532,243 as of the 2010 Census. [4] Its administrative center is located at Khanty-Mansiysk.
Khanty-Mansiysk (Russian: Ха́нты-Манси́йск, romanized:Khánty-Mansíysk, lit. Khanty-Mansi Town; Khanty: Ёмвоҷ, Jomvoćś; Mansi: Абга, Abga) is a city in west-central Russia. Technically, it is situated on the eastern bank of the Irtysh River, 15 kilometers (9.3 mi) from its confluence with the Ob, in the oil-rich region of Western Siberia. Though it is an independent ...
The Eurasian Center for Project Initiatives in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug-Yugra will Gather International Experts to Discuss Issues of Preserving the Identity of the World's Indigenous Peoples 22/04/2024 16:24